UDP
— UDP handle¶
-
class
pyuv.
UDP
(loop[, family])¶ Parameters: - loop (
Loop
) – loop object where this handle runs (accessible throughUDP.loop
). - family (int) – Optionally specify the socket family. If specified and not
AF_UNSPEC
the socket will be created early.
The
UDP
handle provides asynchronous UDP functionality both as a client and server.-
bind
((ip, port, [flowinfo, [scope_id]]), [flags])¶ Parameters: - ip (string) – IP address to bind to.
- port (int) – Port number to bind to.
- flowinfo (int) – Flow info, used only for IPv6. Defaults to 0.
- scope_id (int) – Scope ID, used only for IPv6. Defaults to 0.
- flags (int) – Binding flags. Only pyuv.UV_UDP_IPV6ONLY is supported at the moment, which disables dual stack support on IPv6 handles.
Bind to the specified IP address and port. This function needs to be called always, both when acting as a client and as a server. It sets the local IP address and port from which the data will be sent.
-
open
(fd)¶ Parameters: fd (int) – File descriptor to be opened. Open the given file descriptor (or SOCKET in Windows) as a
UDP
handle.Note
The file descriptor will be closed when the UDP handle is closed, so if it was tasken from a Python socket object, it will be useless afterwards.
Note
Once a file desctiptor has been passed to the open function, the handle ‘owns’ it. When calling close() on the handle, the file descriptor will be closed. If you’d like to keep using it afterwards it’s recommended to duplicate it (using os.dup) before passing it to this function.
Note
The fd won’t be put in non-blocking mode, the user is responsible for doing it.
-
getsockname
()¶ Return tuple containing IP address and port of the local socket. In case of IPv6 sockets, it also returns the flow info and scope ID (a 4 element tuple).
-
send
((ip, port, [flowinfo, [scope_id]]), data, [callback])¶ Parameters: - ip (string) – IP address where data will be sent.
- port (int) – Port number where data will be sent.
- flowinfo (int) – Flow info, used only for IPv6. Defaults to 0.
- scope_id (int) – Scope ID, used only for IPv6. Defaults to 0.
- data (object) – Data to be sent over the
UDP
connection. It can be any Python object conforming to the buffer interface or a sequence of such objects. - callback (callable) – Callback to be called after the send operation has been performed.
Send data over the
UDP
connection.Callback signature:
callback(udp_handle, error)
.
-
try_send
((ip, port), data)¶ Parameters: data (object) – Data to be written on the UDP
connection. It can be any Python object conforming to the buffer interface.Try to send data on the
UDP
connection. It will raise an exception (with UV_EAGAIN errno) if data cannot be written immediately or return a number indicating the amount of data written.
-
start_recv
(callback)¶ Parameters: callback (callable) – Callback to be called when data is received on the bount IP address and port. Start receiving data on the bound IP address and port.
Callback signature:
callback(udp_handle, (ip, port), flags, data, error)
. The flags attribute can only contain pyuv.UV_UDP_PARTIAL, in case the UDP packet was truncated.
-
stop_recv
()¶ Stop receiving data.
-
set_membership
(multicast_address, membership[, interface])¶ Parameters: - multicast_address (string) – Multicast group to join / leave.
- membership (int) – Flag indicating if the operation is join or
leave. Flags:
pyuv.UV_JOIN_GROUP
andpyuv.UV_LEAVE_GROUP
. - interface (string) – Local interface address to use to join or leave the specified multicast group.
Join or leave a multicast group.
-
set_multicast_ttl
(ttl)¶ Parameters: ttl (int) – TTL value to be set. Set the multicast Time To Live (TTL).
-
set_multicast_loop
(enable)¶ Parameters: enable (boolean) – On /off. Set IP multicast loop flag. Makes multicast packets loop back to local sockets.
-
set_broadcast
(enable)¶ Parameters: enable (boolean) – On /off. Set broadcast on or off.
-
set_ttl
(ttl)¶ Parameters: ttl (int) – TTL value to be set. Set the Time To Live (TTL).
-
fileno
()¶ Return the internal file descriptor (or SOCKET in Windows) used by the
UDP
handle.Warning
libuv expects you not to modify the file descriptor in any way, and if you do, things will very likely break.
-
send_buffer_size
¶ Gets / sets the send buffer size.
-
receive_buffer_size
¶ Gets / sets the receive buffer size.
-
family
¶ Read only
Returns the socket address family.
- loop (